I can lift heavy weights without causing extra neck pain. The obtained score can be multiplied by 2 to produce a percentage score. Jul 22, 2008 neck pain is a highly prevalent condition resulting in major disability. I can concentrate fully when i want to with slight difficulty. Raw score out of 50 % disability out of 100 level of disability 0 4 0 8% no disability 5 14 10 28% mild 15 24 30 48% moderate 15 34 50 68% severe above 34 above 68% complete disability treatment effectiveness. The npad was translated according to established guidelines.
The interpretation of change score of the pain disability. We know that the minimum detectable score and the minimal clinically important difference amounts to the same figure 5 ndi points. Neck disability index questionnaire patient name date. It is aimed at becoming the first assessment of patients with neck pain, especially that caused by trauma. It is useful in both clinical practice and in a research setting. Rouch, elly budimanmuk, norwarat songsiridej, and yongsuk lertratanakul a shoulder pain and disability index spadi was developed to measure the pain and disability associ cited with shoulder pathology. Despite the wide use of the neck disability index ndi for assessing disability in patients with neck pain, the ndi has not yet been translated and validated in urdu.
Download and print the following forms to reference during and use after the training video. Apr 28, 2010 neck pain and disability scale and the neck disability index. Sep 14, 2018 the pain disability index pdi is a widelyused instrument to measure painrelated disability. Although commonly used, no previous reports exist in. Neck disability index surgical institute of reading. Ndi uses a subject answered questionnaire to measure the effect of pain on a patients daily life. Outcome assessment tools and treatment plans compliance. Originally developed in 1991, the ndi is now the most widely used instrument for assessing selfrated disability in patients with neck pain. Mar 15, 2011 the neck disability index is a 10 item selfadministered questionnaire measuring disability in patients with neck pain. This questionnaire is designed to help us better understand how your neck pain affects your ability.
Questions focus on getting out of bed and chairs, eating. The aim of this study was to assess the responsiveness and interpretation of change score of the pdi in patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain cmp at discharge of vocational rehabilitation. Apr 28, 2010 the first aim of this study was to translate the neck pain and disability scale npad from english into dutch producing the npaddutch language version dlv. The neck disability index ndi modification of the oswestry low back pain disability index patientcompleted, conditionspecific functional status questionnaire with 10 items including pain, personal care, lifting, reading, headaches, concentration, work, driving, sleeping and recreation. Oswestry neck disability index front range center for brain. Development of a shoulder pain and disability index kathryn e.
The initial purpose of the neck disability index was to determine the disability. The neck pain and disability scale npad is a composite index including 20 items which measure the intensity of neck pain and related disability. The neck disability index is a revised form of the oswestry low back pain questionnaire and is designed to measure the activities of daily living in adults with neck pain. I can concentrate fully when i want to with no difficulty. A large proportion of those tools concern back pain e. Reliability in a study of 48 patients the neck disability index is found to have a strong level of testretest reliability. The oswestry disability index also known as the oswestry low back pain disability questionnaire is an extremely important tool that researchers and disability evaluators use to measure a patients permanent functional disability. Neck pain and disability scale and the neck disability index.
Each of the 10 items in the score is awarded a number of points which is then summed to provide the final result. The test is considered the gold standard of low back functional outcome tools 1. The henry ford hospital headache disability inventory hdi. The neck disability index ndi is a selfreport questionnaire used to determine how neck pain affects a patients daily life and to assess the selfrated disability of patients with neck pain. It was initially published in the journal of manipulative ad physiological therapeutics in 1991 8. The pain disability index pdi is a widelyused instrument to measure painrelated disability. Oswestry neck disability index front range center for. The ndi has become a standard instrument for measuring selfrated disability due to neck pain and is used by clinicians and researchers alike. Free online neck disability index ndi calculator orthotoolkit about the score originally published in 1991 in the journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics, the neck disability index ndi is an instrument to measure patientreported disability secondary to neck pain.
Aug 16, 2012 neck pain is a common health problem that restricts activities of daily living. Each item is scored from 0 to 5 for a maximum score of 50. These tools are widely used and a large amount of data exists from patient and non. The normative score and the cutoff value are mandatory to assess an individual patient or a certain patient group for clinically important neck pain with disability, by distinguishing it from nonsignificant pain. At 17 years, the mean total score on the 100point neck disability index was 22 sd 22, n 99. The neck disability index is a useful tool for monitoring the effect of neck pain on patients activities of daily living adl. Oswestry disability index an overview sciencedirect topics.
Comparison of the neck disability index and the neck. Administration the neck disability index is a paper and pencil exam, which takes 5 to 10 minutes to complete. Validity construct convergent validity has been established between the ndi and a variety of other questionnaires that can be used for patients with neck pain. Crosscultural adaptation of the neck disability index and.
I can hardly read at all because of severe pain in my neck. Completion of the npad usually requires less than 5 minutes. The spine tango patient selfassessment form containing the core outcome measures index comi, whose items were originally suggested by deyo et al. Provider last name provider first name provider phone. Neck pain is a common problem and represents a formidable financial burden in industrialized countries. This neck disability index ndi calculator assesses the degree of perceived pain neck and the disability status based on daily activities and underlying cervical spine pain. Neck pain is a common health problem that restricts activities of daily living. Normative score and cutoff value of the neck disability index. Standard scales for measuring disability in patients with neck pain have a pivotal role in research and clinical settings. I am able to engage in most, but not all of my usual recreation my neck. The first purpose of the present study was to translate and crossculturally adapt the ndi into the urdu language ndiu. This questionnaire can enhance patient care by serving as a doctorpatient communication.
A total of 150 patients with chronic neck pain participated in the study and were asked to complete the neck disability index gujarati version ndig, neck pain disability scalegujarati version. Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics 31. Using this system, a total score of 1028 is considered to indicate mild disability. Correlation between neck disability index score and 010 pain rating scale was r 0. Each question is scored on a scale of 05, with zero indicating the least amount of disability. Although you may consider that two of the statements in any one section relate to you. The spadi is a self administered index consisting of items divided. Retrospective data of patients with cmp who attended vocational rehabilitation between 2014 and. The total index was found to have a high degree of internal consistency. Back index score pain intensity the pain comes and goes and is very mild. The neck disability index ndi is a tenitem questionnaire. An informal blurb from the author, howard vernon, d. The myelopathy disability index is a disability scoring system for myelopathy caused by rheumatoid arthritis. A comprehensive overview of the neck disability index ndi.
Translation of the neck disability index and validation of. This is the expected level of disability in a patient in this population 17 years after injury. Until 1999, several measures of generalised pain and disability were available oswestry disability questionnaire and pain disability index, but there was no welldeveloped measure that dealt. Pdf validation of gujarati version of the neck pain and. Predicting sf6d utility scores from the neck disability. The neck disability index ndi is a valid and reliable tool, designed to measure disability in activities of daily living due to neck pain. Neck disability index ndi patientreported outcome measure.
This questionnaire is designed to enable us to understand how much your neck pain has affected your. The whiplash disability questionnaire wdq pinfold et al 2004 is a item questionnaire designed to measure disability caused by whiplash associated disorders w ad. Cultural translation and psychometric testing objective. The neck disability index was created by chiropractor howard vernon, dc, from canadian memorial chiropractic college, toronto, ontario, can. There is in depth information about the score, validity and reliability and also a result interpretation below the form. The neck disability index ndi was developed to assess disability in patients with neck pain.
Learn more about the how the mobic and fusion compare here. The neck disability index questionnaire name date how long have you had neck pain years months weeks. The ndi has become a standard instrument for measuring selfrated disability due to neck pain and is used by both clinicians and researchers. Score disability level 0 4 no disability 5 14 mild disability 15 24 moderate disability 25 34 severe disability 35 50 completely disabled the oswestry disability index aka the oswestry low back pain disability questionnaire is an extremely important tool that researchers and disability evaluators use to measure a patients permanent. Retrospective data of patients with cmp who attended vocational rehabilitation between 2014 and 2017 was. Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics, 1991, 14, 409415. Neck disability index an overview sciencedirect topics. Measurement properties of the neck disability index. To translate and test the psychometric properties of gujarati versions of the npad questionnaire summary of background data.
The neck disability index ndi is a modified version of the oswestry low back disability index odi used by clinicians and researchers to quantify disability related to you guessed it neck pain. The second aim was to analyze testretest reliability and agreement of the npaddlv and the neck disability index ndidlv. The neck disability index ndi was developed in 1989 by howard vernon. Correlation between neck disability index score and physical therapists prognostic rating was r 0. To assess disability due to pain of the lumbar and cervical spine used polish version of the oswestry low back pain disability scale odi and neck disability index ndi. Crosscultural adaptation and validation of the brazilian portuguese version of the neck disability index and neck pain and disability scale. Development of a shoulder pain and disability index. The assessment consists of 10 questions, each with a possible score of 03 points, giving a total score out of 30. A high score indicates that there is an extreme amount of functional disability caused by neck pain. Mobic was clinically tested and its ndi neck disability index was tested in comparison to fusions acdf. The ndi is based upon the oswestry low back pain disability index and is a selfreport condition specific questionnaire.